How to Update Your Name With Social Security After Marriage

If you legally change your name after marriage, Social Security says to report it and provide evidence of the new legal name, the name-change event, and your identity. The exact online or in-person path depends on your situation and current agency options.

Wait for the marriage record to update

Social Security’s guidance says to allow time for the state record to update after the marriage. An SSA article published in October 2026 says that in most cases the state takes about 30 days to process the name change. Treat that as general guidance, not a guaranteed processing time for every state or situation.

Use SSA’s current name-change page to see whether you can complete the request online or need to visit an office or card center.

Prepare the documents SSA requests

• Evidence of your legal name change, such as a marriage document.
• Proof of identity in the format SSA accepts.
• Proof of citizenship or lawful status if SSA requests it.
• Any application or appointment details required by the online tool.

SSA says it generally requires original documents or copies certified by the issuing agency, not photocopies or notarized copies. Check current instructions before mailing anything.

After you submit the request

Keep the confirmation and wait for the replacement card or agency response. If the new card does not arrive or the request is paused, follow the contact instructions on SSA’s site. Tell your employer about a legal name change so payroll records match where required.

SSA records are one part of a broader name update. Check the passport, state ID, employer, financial, and benefit accounts separately. Changing your name is optional; this guide applies if you choose to do it.

Frequently asked questions